A small robot called MIRA is going to be sent to the International Space Station to perform autonomous surgeries.
Virtual Incision Corporation has so far spent 15 years developing the robot and has received $100,000 of funding for the project from NASA.
The company announced this month that its MIRA Platform will test its skills in space on a 2024 technology demonstration mission aboard the International Space Station (ISS).
“The Virtual Incision MIRA platform was designed to deliver the power of a mainframe robotic-assisted surgery device in a miniaturized size, with the goal of making RAS accessible in any operating room on the planet,” said John Murphy, CEO of Virtual Incision.
“Working with NASA aboard the space station will test how MIRA can make surgery accessible in even the most faraway places.”
Although it is not yet available for sale, MIRA is currently in the final stages of its US clinical trial under an Investigational Device Exemption to support US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) market authorization.
Weighing approximately 2 pounds, its small size makes it appealing to surgeons and hospital staff and also makes it ideal for use within the tight space and mass requirements of a long-duration space mission.
Once aboard, MIRA will operate inside a microwave-oven-sized experiment locker and perform activities that simulate those used in surgery, such as cutting simulated tissue and manipulating small objects.
“NASA has ambitious plans for long-duration space travel, and it’s important to test the capabilities of technology that may be beneficial during missions measured in months and years,” said Shane Farritor, co-founder and chief technology officer at Virtual Incision.
“MIRA continues to push the boundaries of what’s possible in RAS, and we are pleased with its performance so far during clinical trials. We’re excited to take it a step further and help identify what could be possible in the future as space travel is becoming more of a reality for mankind.”
NASA’s grant was awarded to the University of Nebraska-Lincoln through the Established Program to Stimulate Competitive Research (EPSCoR) at the University of Nebraska Omaha.
Farritor serves as professor of engineering at the University of Nebraska-Lincoln, where he has led research on the potential use of surgical robots in space. Farritor co-founded Virtual Incision with Dmitry Oleynikov MD, combining their experience in engineering and minimally invasive surgery to help create MIRA.
Prior to Virtual Incision, Farritor studied at the Kennedy Space Center, Goddard Space Flight Center, and the Jet Propulsion Laboratory.
